🧬 KASHI NA BIYAR: Zuriyar Annabi Nuhu da Yadda Duniya Ta Bazu
🌍 Gabatarwa
Bayan Annabi Nuhu (A.S) da muminai sun sauka daga jirgin ruwan rahama, duniya ta kasance tamkar farar takarda—babu gine-gine, babu al’umma, babu al’adu. A wannan mataki ne rayuwa ta fara ginuwa daga tushe.
Zuriyar Annabi Nuhu (A.S) ne suka yada duniya gaba ɗaya. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa ake kiransa "Abu’l-Bashar ath-Thani" – wato Uban Bil’adama na Biyu, bayan Annabi Adam (A.S).
👨👩👦 ‘Ya’yan Annabi Nuhu (A.S) da Zuriyarsu
Annabi Nuhu (A.S) ya haifi ‘ya’ya da yawa, amma guda uku ne suka fi fice waɗanda suka rayu bayan ambaliya:
- Sam (سام)
- Ham (حام)
- Yafith (يافث)
Daga waɗannan ne ake ganin kowane kabila da ƙabila ta duniya ta samo asali. Wannan ya zo a tarihi, addinai, da ruwayoyi na malamai kamar Ibn Jarir, Ibn Kathir da kuma Turat (Genesis 10).
🧭 1. Zuriyar Sam – Larabawa, Banu Isra’ila da Duwatsu
Sam ya kasance ɗa na farko kuma mafi daraja. Yana da ladabi da imani. Daga gare shi ne zuriyar Annabawa suka fito:
- Annabi Ibrahim (A.S)
- Annabi Is’haq (A.S)
- Annabi Musa (A.S)
- Annabi Dawud (A.S)
- Annabi Isa (A.S)
- Annabi Muhammad (S.A.W)
"Lalle Allah Ya zaɓi Adam da Nuhu da zuriyar Ibrahim da zuriyar Imrana bisa duniya."
(Ali 'Imran: 33)
An samo daga Sam manyan harsuna kamar Larabci, Ibrananci da Sirianci. Yawanci Larabawa da Yahudawa da ‘yan Syria sun fito daga gare shi.
🌍 2. Zuriyar Ham – Afirka da wasu Asiatoci
Ham ya zama kakakin kabilu masu fata baƙa da zuriyar Afirka da wasu daga yankunan Asiya. Akwai ra’ayoyi da ke cewa:
- Kabilun Habasha
- Masarawa
- Sudanawa
- Yarbawa da wasu daga Hausawa
Daga Ham ne aka samo tsohuwar kasar Misira da tsarinta.
Ibn Kathir ya ce: "Afirka da yankunan Zulu, Nubia, da Gana duk suna daga cikin zuriyar Ham."
Wasu malamai sun ce Ham ne ya bar wa zuriyarsa ladubban gine-gine da kiwo.
🌏 3. Zuriyar Yafith – Turai da Asiya
Yafith shi ne kakakin mutanen Yammacin duniya:
- Roma
- Girkawa
- Sin (China)
- Turkawa
- Mongolians
- Indo-Europeans
"Yafith shine kakakin mutanen arewa da gabashin duniya. Harsunansu sun rikide zuwa Yaren Turanci, Rasha, da Sifaniyanci."
Wasu sun ce daga zuriyarsa ne aka samo Ashkanaz, Madai, Gomer, waɗanda suka bazu zuwa ƙasashen Turai.
🧘 Faruwar Sabon Zamani: Tauhidi da Raya Duniya
Annabi Nuhu (A.S) ya ci gaba da koya musu yadda za su rayu:
- Ta hanyar noma
- Kiwo
- Addu’a
- Tsarkake niyya
Wannan ya samar da rayuwa mai tsari wadda ta zauna akan imani da tsoron Allah.
"Kuma Muka sanya zuriyarsa su ne ke tsira."
(As-Saffat: 77)
Kamar yadda Allah Ya karɓi muminai a jirgi, haka ma Ya albarkaci zuriyarsu da ilimi da hangen nesa.
⚠️ Farkon Lalacewa Bayan Daukakar Tauhidi
Bayan wafatin Annabi Nuhu (A.S), zuriyar mutum sun samu yalwa. Amma shaitan ya sake jefa wasu daga cikinsu cikin zalunci da lalacewa.
"Kuma lalle ne shaidan ya halarta ga mutane ya rinjaye su bayan tunanin su, kuma ya sasu su koma shirka."
Wasu daga cikin zuriyar Ham da Yafith sun fara ɗaukaka mutanen kirki bayan mutuwarsu, har suka fara zane da girmamawa da ibada gare su. Wannan ne farkon komawar shirka.
📜 Tarihin Hadisai da Zuriyar Nuhu
A Hadisin Ibn Hibban, Manzon Allah (S.A.W) ya ce:
"Na fi mutane cancanta da Isa bn Maryam a duniya da lahira... kuma babu wani Annabi tsakanin ni da shi."
Wannan yana nuna wata silsila mai tsarki wadda ta fara da Annabi Nuhu zuwa Ibrahim har zuwa Annabi Muhammad (S.A.W).
🧠 Darussa daga Gida na Biyar
✅ 1. Dukkanin mutane asalinsu daya ne
Dukkanmu zuriyar mutum guda ne – Nuhu (A.S). Wannan yana karfafa dangantaka da juna.
✅ 2. Addini da tauhidi sun fara daga Annabi Nuhu
Wannan shine tushen gaskiya. Duk wani addini da bai dogara da tauhidi ba ya fita daga tafarkin Annabi Nuhu.
✅ 3. Yin rayuwa bisa koyarwar Annabi na kawo albarka
Annabi Nuhu (A.S) ya rayu da hikima, imani da ƙoƙari. Wannan shine ginshiƙin rayuwa mai inganci.
🤲 Kammalawa
Duniya ta sake farawa daga farko bayan ambaliya. Sam, Ham, da Yafith sun yada kabilu da al’umma masu yawa. Dukkan mutane da suka rayu bayan haka, daga Annabi Nuhu (A.S) ne.
Tauhidi ya samu tushe daga baya, amma wasu daga cikin mutane suka fara bin shaidan.
Nuhu Saad Kumurya
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